Patala

Botanical name: Stereospermum suaveolens

Family: Bignoniaceae

Patala, commonly known as the trumpet tree, is an Ayurvedic herb widely used in the preparation of Dashmula, a traditional Ayurvedic formulation. The root decoction is typically utilized to help manage inflammation, pain, fever, asthma, and vomiting.

In Ayurveda, Patala is known for its Vata-balancing properties, which make it beneficial in alleviating arthritis symptoms. It also supports liver health by enhancing digestion, thanks to its Deepan (appetizer) and Pachan (digestive) qualities. Additionally, Patala aids in balancing Kapha and clearing excess mucus from the lungs, providing relief from asthma symptoms. Its Kashaya (astringent) and Tikta (bitter) nature may also help manage diabetes-related issues such as frequent urination, excessive thirst, fatigue, and overeating. Furthermore, its Hridya (cardiac tonic) properties strengthen the heart muscles, promoting overall heart health.

Patala is available in powder form. The recommended dosage is 2-3 grams or as prescribed by a healthcare professional to relieve arthritis symptoms. To consume it, mix the powder with lukewarm water and take it once or twice daily. It can also be applied externally for joint pain by preparing a paste. Simply mix the powder with coconut oil or water and apply it to the affected area once or twice a day. This application helps reduce joint pain due to Patala’s Vata-balancing properties.

Patala is generally well tolerated with no known side effects when taken in the recommended dosage. However, it is advisable to consult a doctor before use.

Synonyms of Patala 

Stereospermum suaveolens, Paral, Padaria, Parlu, Padal, and Godadalipulusu.

Benefits of Patala

1. Arthritis

Arthritis is a condition characterized by joint inflammation, leading to pain and swelling. It can affect one or multiple joints. Patala is a beneficial herbal remedy, particularly for osteoarthritis, a form of arthritis. In Ayurveda, osteoarthritis is referred to as Sandhivata, which occurs due to an imbalance of Vata dosha, resulting in pain, swelling, and restricted joint movement. Patala helps restore Vata balance and reduce inflammation, thereby alleviating arthritis symptoms.

Usage Tip:

  • Take 2-3 grams of Patala powder or as directed by a physician.
  • Mix with lukewarm water.
  • Consume once or twice daily.
    This helps in relieving arthritis symptoms.

2. Liver Disease

Liver disorders can be caused by genetic factors, viral infections, excessive alcohol consumption, or obesity. Patala is known for its hepatoprotective properties, making it effective in promoting liver health. It is particularly beneficial for conditions like jaundice, liver enlargement, and other liver ailments. By protecting the liver from infections and enhancing its functionality, Patala supports overall liver health. Additionally, it improves digestion due to its Deepan (appetizer) and Pachan (digestive) properties.

3. Asthma

Asthma is a chronic inflammatory condition in which the airways become swollen and narrowed, leading to difficulty in breathing and persistent coughing. Ayurveda identifies Vata and Kapha as the primary doshas involved in asthma. When aggravated, Vata combines with an imbalanced Kapha in the lungs, obstructing the respiratory passages and causing breathlessness—an Ayurvedic condition known as Swas Roga (asthma). Patala aids in relieving asthma symptoms by balancing Kapha and clearing excess mucus from the lungs, improving respiratory function.

4. Diabetes Mellitus

Diabetes, or Madhumeha in Ayurveda, is associated with an aggravated Vata dosha and impaired digestion. Poor digestion leads to the accumulation of Ama (toxins) in the pancreatic cells, disrupting insulin function and resulting in complications such as frequent urination and excessive thirst. Patala is beneficial in managing diabetes-related symptoms like excessive thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and overeating due to its Kashaya (astringent) and Tikta (bitter) properties.

5. Heart Disease

Cardiovascular diseases often develop due to the buildup of plaque inside the arteries, leading to restricted blood flow. Patala supports heart health by improving cardiovascular function, maintaining normal blood pressure, and regulating heart rate. Its Hridya (cardiac tonic) properties strengthen the cardiac muscles, ensuring optimal heart function.

6. Joint Pain

Joint pain refers to discomfort in the areas where two or more bones connect. It can range from mild irritation to severe, disabling pain. Applying a paste made from Patala leaves can help alleviate bone and joint pain. According to Ayurveda, bones and joints are associated with Vata dosha, and an imbalance in Vata is a primary cause of joint pain. The Vata-balancing properties of Patala help reduce inflammation and discomfort when applied externally.

Usage Tip:

  • Prepare a paste using Patala leaves.
  • Mix with coconut oil or water.
  • Apply to the affected area once or twice daily.
    This helps provide quick relief from joint pain.

7. Skin Rashes

Skin rashes can occur due to various factors, including infections, heat, allergens, immune system disorders, or medications. In Ayurveda, skin infections and allergies are often linked to an imbalance in Pitta dosha, which can cause itching, irritation, and inflammation. The Kashaya (astringent) and Sita (cooling) properties of Patala flower paste help reduce redness and soothe inflammation when applied to the affected skin.

How to Use Patala?

  • Take 2-3 grams of Patala root powder or follow your doctor’s recommendation.
  • Consume it with lukewarm water or honey, preferably after meals, twice a day.
    This may help relieve joint pain effectively.
  • Prepare a paste using Patala leaves as needed.
  • Mix it with coconut oil or water.
  • Apply to the affected area once or twice daily.
    This may provide quick relief from joint pain.

Precautions

  • Pregnancy & Lactation: Consult a healthcare provider before use.

  • Digestive Sensitivity: Excessive intake may cause mild stomach discomfort.

  • Allergic Reactions: Perform a patch test before external application.

  • Medical Conditions: If you have chronic conditions like diabetes or hypertension, consult a doctor before taking Patala.

FAQs

1. Can Patala be taken daily?

Yes, Patala can be consumed daily in recommended dosages for overall health benefits.

2. Is Patala safe for children?

It is advisable to consult an Ayurvedic doctor before giving Patala to children.

3. Can Patala help with weight management?

Patala supports digestion and detoxification, which can aid in weight management.

4. How long does it take for Patala to show results?

Results vary depending on the individual and condition, but noticeable improvements may be seen within a few weeks.

5. Can Patala be applied to the skin?

Yes, Patala paste can be applied to the skin to relieve rashes, inflammation, and joint pain.

Conclusion

Patala (Stereospermum suaveolens) is a versatile and powerful Ayurvedic herb known for its anti-inflammatory, respiratory, liver-supporting, and heart-strengthening properties. Whether consumed as a powder or applied as a paste, Patala provides holistic relief for joint pain, asthma, diabetes, and digestive disorders. When used in recommended dosages, it is generally safe and well-tolerated.

By integrating Patala into your wellness routine, you can experience its wide-ranging benefits for physical health and overall well-being.

References

  • Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India, Vol. III.

  • Charaka Samhita – Ancient Ayurvedic Text.

  • Mishra, B. (2004). Bhavaprakasha Nighantu – Traditional Ayurvedic Text.

  • Research articles on Stereospermum suaveolens and its pharmacological properties.

Reviews By Doctor

Dr. Sapna Kangotra

Senior Ayurveda Doctor

Dr. Meenu Kaushik

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Dr. Megha Rathi

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Dr. Nishant Bhardwaj

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Dr. Ayush

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Harjidner Singh
Harjinder Singh

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