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Commonly used herbs and minerals

Botanical (Latin) Name

Common (English) Name

Sanskrit Name

Therapeutic Use, Functions or Properties
(According to Ayurveda)

Acacia concinna Acacia Shikakai

For bilious affliction, jaundice, malarial fever, flatulence.

Used as a mild laxative.
Acacia Nilotica Indian Gum Arabic Tree Babool Gonorrhoea, Leucorrhoea, Diarrhoea, Dysentery, Diabetes Demulcent, Styptic and Astringent
Acorus calamus Sweet Flag Vacha For ague, habitual constipation, atonic dyspepsia, flatulence, paralytic nervous affliction, colic, epilepsy, dropsy, glandular diseases, rheumatic swellings, and children's teething ailments. Is a bitter tonic.

Adhatoda Vasica Malabarn Nut Vasaka For Bronchitis, Whooping Cough, Bronchial Asthma Supports lung functions. Has immune system-boosting properties.
Aegle Marmelos Bael Tree Bael For intestinal problems, amoebic dysentery, diarrhoea, irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory conditions of bowels. Is anthelmintic and anti-inflammatory and is a digestive
Allium Sativum Garlic Lahsuna Lipids and Cholesterol
Aloe vera Indian Aloe Kumari For ophthalmic disorders, hepatospleenomegaly, spleen and liver disorders, cysts, poisons, hydrocele, kaphha fever, vata dosha, and anomalies of blood, glands and skin. Used as a mild laxative and tonic. Increases semen quality.
Andrographis paniculata Green Chirayta Yavatika For malaria fever, enlargement of liver, chronic and obstinate fever, dropsy, edema, constipation, and infant disorders such as diarrhoea, colic, vomiting. Used as an appetiser.
Anethum Graveolens Indian Dill Satahva For abdominal colic, intestinal colic, ophthalmic disorders, pelvic inflammatory diseases, and body pain.
Is analgesic, anti-febric, vermifugal and is a digestive. Used as an appetiser.